How to Say Congratulations in Spanish (+ Variations You'll Hear)
Congratulations in Spanish is ¡felicidades! — at least in Mexico, where it’s the all-purpose cheer for weddings, graduations, new jobs, new babies, and birthdays alike. You’ll also meet two siblings: ¡felicitaciones!, preferred in much of South America, and ¡enhorabuena!, the Spain classic. All three are correct Spanish; knowing which one to reach for (and when) is what this guide is for. One thing that is never correct: “congratulaciones.” That word doesn’t exist.
The main way to say it
¡Felicidades! — pronounced feh-lee-see-DAH-dehs.
What’s going on inside the word:
- It’s the plural of felicidad (happiness) — so you’re literally showering someone with “happinesses.” Spanish congratulates in the plural, the same instinct behind buenos días and muchas gracias.
- In Mexican Spanish the c before i/e is a clean s sound: feh-lee-see-DAH-dehs. No Castilian lisp needed.
- Stress on DAH: the -dades ending follows the regular rule (words ending in -s stress the second-to-last syllable).
To say what you’re congratulating someone for, use por: ¡Felicidades por tu nuevo trabajo! (congratulations on your new job), ¡Felicidades por el bebé! And to make it personal, switch to the verb felicitar: ¡Te felicito! (“I congratulate you!”) — which in Mexico often carries even more sincerity than the noun.
Variations
| Phrase | Meaning / flavor | Where and when |
|---|---|---|
| ¡Felicidades! | Congratulations! | The Mexican default — any good news, plus birthdays |
| ¡Muchas felicidades! | Big congratulations! | Warmer, extremely common in Mexico |
| ¡Felicitaciones! | Congratulations! | More common in South America; understood in Mexico |
| ¡Enhorabuena! | Congratulations! (lit. “in good hour”) | Spain’s go-to; sounds noticeably peninsular in Mexico |
| ¡Te felicito! / ¡Lo felicito! | I congratulate you (informal / formal) | Personal and sincere — great for real achievements |
| ¡Qué buena noticia! | What great news! | Reacting to an announcement |
| ¡Bien hecho! | Well done! | For a job well executed |
| ¡Órale, qué bien! | Wow, that’s great! | Pure Mexican enthusiasm, casual |
| ¡Eso! / ¡Así se hace! | That’s it! / That’s how it’s done! | Cheering someone on, casual |
| ¡Muy merecido! | Well deserved! | The classy add-on after any of the above |
Felicidades vs. felicitaciones — the real difference. Both are correct. The practical Mexican rule: felicidades covers everything, including birthdays and general joy (¡felicidades a los novios! at a wedding), while felicitaciones leans toward formal recognition of a specific achievement and is heard more in Argentina, Chile, Peru, and Colombia. In Mexico, when in doubt, say felicidades — it is never wrong.
Enhorabuena is lovely and you should recognize it, but it’s strongly associated with Spain. Congratulate your Mexican friend with ¡enhorabuena! and they’ll understand perfectly — and possibly ask if you learned Spanish in Madrid.
Hear it in context
A friend announces a new job (casual, Mexican):
— ¿Ya les conté? ¡Me dieron el puesto en Monterrey! — ¡¿En serio?! ¡Órale, qué bien! ¡Muchas felicidades! — Gracias, todavía no me la creo. — Te lo mereces. Esto hay que celebrarlo.
Did I tell you guys? They gave me the job in Monterrey! — Seriously?! Wow, that’s great! Congratulations! — Thanks, I still can’t believe it. — You deserve it. This calls for a celebration.
At a graduation (warm-formal):
— Licenciada Torres, la felicito. Muy merecido este título. — Muchas gracias, profesor. No lo habría logrado sin sus consejos. — Felicidades también a la familia. Deben estar muy orgullosos.
Ms. Torres, congratulations. This degree is well deserved. — Thank you so much, professor. I couldn’t have done it without your guidance. — Congratulations to the family as well. You must be very proud.
Common mistakes
- “Congratulaciones.” The false friend to end all false friends. It doesn’t exist in Spanish. It’s felicidades or felicitaciones.
- “Felicidades por” vs. “felicidades para.” It’s por: felicidades por tu graduación. (Para would aim the congratulations at a recipient: felicidades para tu mamá = “congratulations to your mom.”)
- Treating “felicidades” as birthday-only. It’s the opposite — it works for every occasion. If anything, learners under-use it for promotions, engagements, and good news generally.
- “Enhorabuena” in Mexico expecting it to sound native. It’s correct Spanish, but in Mexico it flags Spain. Match your variety: this site teaches Mexican Spanish, so lead with felicidades.
- Forgetting the exclamation energy. A flat, murmured felicidades reads as sarcasm. This word comes with enthusiasm included — deliver it that way.
Related phrases
Good news travels in packs:
- How to say happy birthday in Spanish — where felicidades and feliz cumpleaños meet, plus Las Mañanitas.
- How to say thank you in Spanish — what to answer when the felicidades are for you.
- Round out your everyday repertoire with common Spanish phrases.
FAQ
What’s the difference between felicidades and felicitaciones? Both mean congratulations. Felicidades is the Mexican all-rounder (achievements and birthdays); felicitaciones is more common in South America and leans toward formal recognition of achievements.
Can I say “felicidades” for a birthday? Absolutely — in Mexico ¡muchas felicidades! is one of the most common birthday greetings, alongside ¡feliz cumpleaños!
How do I respond to “felicidades”? ¡Muchas gracias! is all you need. Warmer options: gracias, significa mucho (“thanks, it means a lot”) or gracias, aún no me la creo (“thanks, I still can’t believe it”).
Is “enhorabuena” wrong in Latin America? Not wrong — just marked. It’s understood everywhere but strongly associated with Spain; in Mexico, felicidades is the natural choice.
The difference between knowing felicidades and delivering it with the right timing and energy is practice — and Sofia, an AI Spanish tutor you can celebrate (and rehearse) with out loud, gives you unlimited reps.